Columbus in Luna County, New Mexico — The American Mountains (Southwest)
"The Columbus State Bank"
It was in the street between the bank and the Hoover Hotel that Lt. Castleman set up his line of defense with a Benet-Mercie machine rifle. The bank building took many bullets during the villa raid of March 9, 1916. The accompaning photos attest to the battle that went on that morning. The bank vault door casing received a bullet. That vault door and casing still exists with the original bullet hole.
The bank building had an upstairs hall that was used for many functions, dances, weddings, etc. After the raid the military leased the large hall for a USO type place for the soldiers. It was called "The Kh... Club".
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Forts and Castles • Industry & Commerce. A significant historical date for this entry is January 17, 1913.
Location. 31° 49.841′ N, 107° 38.237′ W. Marker is in Columbus, New Mexico, in Luna County. Marker is at the intersection of East Broadway Avenue and Missouri Street, on the right when traveling west on East Broadway Avenue. The marker is located at the corner of the intersection. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 216 E Broadway Ave, Columbus NM 88029, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker. William Christopher Hoover (within shouting distance of this marker); James Todd Dean and Charles Chase Miller (within shouting distance of this marker); Columbus Mercantile Company (about 600 feet away, measured in a direct line); Mary Alice and Archibald Douglass (about 600 feet away); James Leander Walker (about 600 feet away); First Aero Squadron Airfield (about 700 feet away); The Commercial Hotel (approx. 0.2 miles away); El Paso & Southwestern Railroad (approx. ¼ mile away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Columbus.
Also see . . . Battle of Columbus (1916). Wikipedia
The Battle of Columbus (Burning of Columbus or the Columbus Raid), March 9, 1916, began as a raid conducted by remnants of Pancho Villa's Division of the North on the small United States border town of Columbus, New Mexico, located 3 miles (4.8 km) north of the border with Mexico. The raid escalated into a full-scale battle between Villistas and the United States Army.(Submitted on June 22, 2024, by James Hulse of Medina, Texas.)
Villa himself led the assault, only to be driven back into Mexico by elements of the 13th Cavalry Regiment stationed at the town. The attack angered Americans, and President Woodrow Wilson ordered Brigadier General John J. Pershing to lead the Punitive Expedition in which the US Army invaded Mexico but failed to capture Villa.
Credits. This page was last revised on June 22, 2024. It was originally submitted on June 21, 2024, by James Hulse of Medina, Texas. This page has been viewed 45 times since then. Photos: 1, 2, 3. submitted on June 22, 2024, by James Hulse of Medina, Texas.